A technician applying a lining coat to the inner wall of an emptied water tank
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Water tank sealing in Al Nuzhah Makkah

Al Nuzhah is a mixed quarter combining apartment buildings, villas, shops and government offices along the old Makkah road. Tanks here face heavy use from residents, workers and visitors, and water travels long distances through buried pipes under old streets. Leaks and cracks appear quickly in heavily-used tanks.

  • Potable-rated materials

    Linings and disinfectants cleared for drinking water tanks, not general-purpose products.

  • You get the downtime first

    How many hours the tank is out of service, told before we start rather than after we finish.

  • A first-draw flush

    We run the first draw off after refilling, and the tank is not handed back until the water runs clear.

  • Ground and roof tanks

    Villas, apartment blocks and premises that need a written record of each visit.

Why the job is different in Al Nuzhah

Tanks here serve buildings with widely different consumption levels, from densely-occupied flats to commercial malls and government branches, meaning constant pressure on capacity and pipe networks. The method is set out in full on how we approach Water tank sealing.

The first reason

Rooftop tanks face intense heat and direct sun exposure

Most tanks in Al Nuzhah sit directly on building rooftops. Temperatures reach 50 degrees Celsius in summer, causing concrete and metal to expand and contract, creating gradual cracks.

The second reason

Buried pipes under old streets have poor maintenance records

The old streets in the district sit on unstable surfaces and main pipes are buried in difficult conditions. Leaks from these pipes mean the tank loses water before it reaches users.

The third reason

High consumption increases internal moisture and pressure on walls

Residential and commercial buildings use large volumes of water. Constant internal moisture weakens the protective layer and speeds corrosion.

The character of Al Nuzhah

Mixed district: shops at street level with homes above them

A mixed quarter means tanks of varied sizes and types: large tanks for apartment blocks and malls, small tanks for villas and shops. Treatment must account for each case individually, and access to rooftop tanks may be limited in large buildings.

Before treatment

What we read before any material is opened

A mixed district at the western edge of Al Utaybiyah sub municipality, bordered by Al Zahra and Ar Rusayfah to the east and the old Makkah road and As Salamah to the north, containing apartments, villas, shops and government offices.

A fine crack running through a concrete wall

Cracking in the wall

Internal surface inspection detects fine cracks and cavities, especially on surfaces facing direct sun all day.

The junction of a concrete floor and wall inside an empty tank

The floor to wall joint

Inspection of wall-floor joints is critical because water leaks there first before spreading through walls.

A coating flaking away from a concrete surface

The condition of the old lining

Inspection of pipe entries and openings reveals weak points, especially if pipes are old and corroded.

Limescale deposits inside a water pipe

Sediment and scale

Moisture testing by sensor is important: high wall moisture means continuous leaking and breakdown of the protective layer.

Water pipes passing through a concrete wall

The pipe entries

Inspection of areas with high salt and sediment deposits is vital, as salt water speeds corrosion.

A metal cover over a water tank opening

The hatch and the vent

Seasonal crack patterns are monitored by observing expansion and contraction cycles, most visible in sun-exposed tanks.

How we work

  1. 1

    Inspect with the tank empty

    We drain it and read the surface dry: whether the water leaves through a crack, a joint or a pipe collar, and what the outer face of the wall and the ceiling below are telling us. A level test with the valves closed separates a leaking tank from leaking pipework.

  2. 2

    Clean and prepare the substrate

    Sediment out, a high pressure wash, the loose old lining and the weak surface layer of the concrete taken back, then dried. The material grips sound substrate and nothing else.

  3. 3

    Make the cracks and joints good

    Cracks are chased out and filled with a repair mortar, a cove is formed where the floor meets the wall, and every pipe collar is treated on its own.

  4. 4

    Lining, fill test, sterilisation

    Successive coats, each run across the one beneath it, on the face the water touches. Then a full cure, a fill with the level watched, and sterilisation with the first fill run to waste before the tank returns to use.

What water tank sealing includes

  • A technician inspecting with a flashlight

    Finding where the water leaves

    Carried out drained and dry: cracks, joints, pipe collars and the outer face of the wall.

  • A metal floor drain

    Draining and sediment removal

    The last of the water and the settled layer on the floor come out, because a lining does not stick over sediment.

  • A gloved hand applying bait into a joint

    Cracks and joints made good

    The crack opened and filled, a cove formed at the floor to wall junction, and each pipe entry worked separately.

  • A spray nozzle in close detail

    Lining coats on the water face

    More than one coat, each crossing the one below, in material made for drinking water tanks rather than roof waterproofing.

  • A clean kitchen counter after treatment

    Curing, fill test and sterilisation

    The material is left to cure, the tank is filled and the level watched, then sterilised and the first fill run to waste. How long the cure takes follows the material and the weather, and we tell you before the date so you can plan around the supply.

  • The visit report being written on a clipboard

    A follow-up level check

    We come back once it is in service to read the level and check the outer face, because any remaining loss shows up then rather than on the day of the work.

What is different about Al Utaybiyah Sub-Municipality

Al Utaybiyah sub municipality covers the old districts north of the Grand Mosque: the hillside quarters of Al Hajun, Al Utaybiyah and Al Bayban, Al Zahir and Al Shuhada at the northern entrance, and the newer Al Zahra, Al Diyafah and An Nuzhah westward. Its building stock is among the oldest in Makkah, stone houses on the hills, packed apartment blocks and sewers decades old, threaded with crowded markets like the Utaybiyah souq and furnished flats that fill in the pilgrim seasons. Wadi Al Zahir and Wadi Al Tanim carry storm water through it, and industrial workshops line Hajj Street.

Questions about this district

Do small cracks in a tank require full sealing?

If the crack is only surface-level, we may repair it with specialist filler. But if it penetrates the tank wall or approaches it, full sealing is the only solution.

Why do rooftop tanks in Al Nuzhah crack faster than in other areas?

Intense heat and direct sun on the roof cause continuous expansion and contraction. Old concrete cannot withstand this cycle.

Should pipe repair come before tank sealing?

Yes. If pipes are leaking, the tank loses water even after internal sealing.

Is tank water safe to drink after sealing and sterilisation?

Yes. After emptying, cleaning and sealing, we apply chemical sterilisation then flush the tank before refilling.

How deep must a crack be to require rebuilding parts of the tank?

If a crack penetrates more than a quarter of the wall thickness or runs through corner joints, structural repair may be needed before sealing.

Does tank sealing stop leaks from the joint between pipes and walls?

Yes. We repair these joints and pipe entries before sealing, making them completely watertight.

How much does water tank sealing in Al Nuzhah cost?

It is set after the inspection, because the price follows the type of infestation, the size of the space, how far it has spread and the number of visits it needs. Send a photo and a description on WhatsApp and we will give you an estimate before we reach Al Nuzhah.

Nearby districts we cover

Other services in Al Nuzhah

Other services we provide to residents of Al Nuzhah.

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We reach Al Nuzhah at a time we agree, and you get the full cost before we start.

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