A technician applying a lining coat to the inner wall of an emptied water tank
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Water tank sealing in Al Awali Makkah

Al Awali is a planned modern villa district in the south east, built on the elevated ground that gave it its name. Villas are laid out on regular streets crossed by the Fourth Ring Road and Prince Sultan Road. Tanks here sit at different heights and face strong winds and climate shifts. Rust and corrosion from moisture and salt cause holes and leaks.

  • Potable-rated materials

    Linings and disinfectants cleared for drinking water tanks, not general-purpose products.

  • You get the downtime first

    How many hours the tank is out of service, told before we start rather than after we finish.

  • A first-draw flush

    We run the first draw off after refilling, and the tank is not handed back until the water runs clear.

  • Ground and roof tanks

    Villas, apartment blocks and premises that need a written record of each visit.

Why the job is different in Al Awali

Villas in Al Awali were built in the nineties on raised terrain with shallow foundations, and tanks face strong winds from the north and east. The method is set out in full on the full Water tank sealing page.

The first reason

Elevation and wind create structural stress

Villas sit on elevated land and tanks face strong winds that cause continuous vibration. Vibration creates cracks at corners, joints and weak points in concrete.

The second reason

Corrosion from salt and nearby moisture

The district is close to the holy sites and damp areas, and salt forms on tank outer walls. Salt penetrates concrete and causes iron rebar rust and iron expansion.

The third reason

Old water pipes cause leaks around entries

Villas built in the nineties used old iron pipes. Rust around pipe entry points creates voids, and water leaks from pipe joints and floor seams.

The character of Al Awali

Villa district: private plots, gardens and a boundary wall to every house

Al Awali is a modern villa district on high ground. Tanks face strong winds and salt from nearby areas and the holy sites. The lining must be strong and flexible to withstand vibration and resistant to salt and rust.

Before treatment

What we read before any material is opened

A modern villa district in the south east on elevated ground, bordered by the holy sites to the north and Umm Al Qura University to the east, crossed by the Fourth Ring Road and Prince Sultan Road.

A fine crack running through a concrete wall

Cracking in the wall

Fine cracks start at the three-way corners where floor meets walls, where wind vibration and pressure concentrate.

The junction of a concrete floor and wall inside an empty tank

The floor to wall joint

Rust appears on the outer surface as red and brown stains around pipes, penetration points and damp areas.

A coating flaking away from a concrete surface

The condition of the old lining

Water inlet and drain pipes suffer rust around joints, and water leaks between the pipe and concrete.

Limescale deposits inside a water pipe

Sediment and scale

Moisture in Al Awali comes from the holy sites and surrounding damp areas, and salt penetration into concrete causes gradual weakness.

Water pipes passing through a concrete wall

The pipe entries

The foundation and floor need careful inspection to check for settlement or deep cracking before lining starts.

A metal cover over a water tank opening

The hatch and the vent

Bacteria and algae grow on the wet outer surface, so thorough cleaning and sterilisation are necessary before protective lining.

How we work

  1. 1

    Inspect with the tank empty

    We drain it and read the surface dry: whether the water leaves through a crack, a joint or a pipe collar, and what the outer face of the wall and the ceiling below are telling us. A level test with the valves closed separates a leaking tank from leaking pipework.

  2. 2

    Clean and prepare the substrate

    Sediment out, a high pressure wash, the loose old lining and the weak surface layer of the concrete taken back, then dried. The material grips sound substrate and nothing else.

  3. 3

    Make the cracks and joints good

    Cracks are chased out and filled with a repair mortar, a cove is formed where the floor meets the wall, and every pipe collar is treated on its own.

  4. 4

    Lining, fill test, sterilisation

    Successive coats, each run across the one beneath it, on the face the water touches. Then a full cure, a fill with the level watched, and sterilisation with the first fill run to waste before the tank returns to use.

What water tank sealing includes

  • A technician inspecting with a flashlight

    Finding where the water leaves

    Carried out drained and dry: cracks, joints, pipe collars and the outer face of the wall.

  • A metal floor drain

    Draining and sediment removal

    The last of the water and the settled layer on the floor come out, because a lining does not stick over sediment.

  • A gloved hand applying bait into a joint

    Cracks and joints made good

    The crack opened and filled, a cove formed at the floor to wall junction, and each pipe entry worked separately.

  • A spray nozzle in close detail

    Lining coats on the water face

    More than one coat, each crossing the one below, in material made for drinking water tanks rather than roof waterproofing.

  • A clean kitchen counter after treatment

    Curing, fill test and sterilisation

    The material is left to cure, the tank is filled and the level watched, then sterilised and the first fill run to waste. How long the cure takes follows the material and the weather, and we tell you before the date so you can plan around the supply.

  • The visit report being written on a clipboard

    A follow-up level check

    We come back once it is in service to read the level and check the outer face, because any remaining loss shows up then rather than on the day of the work.

What is different about Al Aziziyah (Makkah) Sub-Municipality

Al Aziziyah sub municipality runs from the Bin Dawood markets to the Al Hada road and carries pilgrim traffic to Mina. Hotel towers and furnished apartment blocks fill and empty with the Hajj and Ramadan seasons, and the kitchens, restaurants and markets along Al Masjid Al Haram Road and King Abdulaziz Road leave food waste at every peak. Southwards the fabric loosens into villas and planned streets in An Naseem and Al Awali, then Al Abidiyah's campus and the old farms of Al Husayniyah, where Wadi Uranah holds water after rain and farm enclosures shelter rodents and reptiles.

Questions about this district

Do winds in Al Awali cause tank cracks?

Yes. Strong winds cause constant vibration leading to cracks especially at joints, corners and floor seams.

Why does corrosion and rust happen faster in Al Awali than other areas?

Al Awali lies close to the holy sites and damp areas, and salt builds up on the outer surface causing rebar rust and reinforced concrete decay.

Is rust removal alone enough or do we need full lining?

Rust removal is necessary but not enough. Rust-damaged concrete is weak, and lining protects against new corrosion.

What lining thickness protects against future rebar rust?

Lining blocks oxygen and salt from the outer surface. A layer three millimetres thick provides good protection for years.

Do new plastic tanks solve the problem?

They might but they are very expensive. Lining the existing concrete tank costs far less and works well if done correctly.

Must we inspect the foundation under the tank or just the tank itself?

Inspect the foundation too. A weak foundation causes settlement and tank cracks. We check the floor and foundation before starting lining.

How much does water tank sealing in Al Awali cost?

It is set after the inspection, because the price follows the type of infestation, the size of the space, how far it has spread and the number of visits it needs. Send a photo and a description on WhatsApp and we will give you an estimate before we reach Al Awali.

Nearby districts we cover

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We reach Al Awali at a time we agree, and you get the full cost before we start.

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